Warts can appear on everyone's body. In many cases they disappear on their own, but sometimes it will be necessary to remove them. Of course, removing warts is best done in healthcare. Self-care of such tumors can not lead to a result, or vice versa, lead to their injury. You will learn about where you can remove warts from the next article.
Who can have warts
Anyone can get warts, but they are most likely to be infected with papillomavirus in:
- children and adolescents;
- adults and children who have a habit of biting their nails or biting their spines;
- people with weak immune systems.
In children, warts usually disappear without treatment. A dermatologist should be consulted if warts interfere with the child (for example, painful) or multiply very rapidly.
Signs and symptoms
Depending on the appearance and location of the body, several types of warts are distinguished. The following are the signs (what the person sees) and the symptoms (what the person feels) that are common with some warts.
Vulgar (common) warts
If a child has a wart on their face, be sure to check their hands - most likely you will also see warts there. The virus usually spreads to the skin of the face when it is touched or when a child bites into the nails.
Ice warts:
- more common on the fingers, around the nails and on the back of the palms;
- more common in places where the skin is often damaged, for example in places where there are pelvises or when it is customary to bite nails;
- most often they look like a small knot (compression) with an unevenly rough surface;
- may have black dots on the surface (in fact, these are small thrombocytes), which are sometimes mistakenly called the "root" of the wart.
Plantar warts
They appear on the soles of the feet and are sometimes difficult to treat.
Plantar warts:
- appear more often on the soles of the feet;
- can grow, merge and form a so-called cluster (mosaic quartz);
- more often flat or growing inwards (due to the pressure generated when walking);
- are painful, especially with pressure;
- often causes a feeling of pebbles in the shoes;
- may have black dots on the surface.
Flat warts
- can appear anywhere, but usually occurs more often in children on the face, in men - on the chin, in women - on the legs;
- Smaller and smoother than other warts
- as a rule, many and located in groups, usually appear in large numbers - from 20 to 100 at a time.
Filiform warts (acrochords)
- look like long strands or thin fingers like growths;
- are more common in the face: around the mouth, eyes and nose;
- tend to grow fast.
Do I need to get rid of warts and why
For each type of papillomavirus in medicine, a numbering system is used. It is known that HPV types number 57, 26-29, 14-17, 12, 10, 7 1-5-are guilty of the appearance of various warts, from 1 to 4-selected plant warts, 49, 28, 3 and 10 - flat, HPV 27 - normal.
Carcinogenic HPV types require special attention, such as 52, 39, 33, 31, 30, 70, 40, 51, 55, 61-64, they can cause cancer to occur and are considered the most dangerous. When localized on the penis, in the vagina, on the cervix - HPV types 16, 11, 13, 31, 33, 35 - form genital warts and papillomas.
The following papillomaviruses, which can be located on the external genitalia and mucous membranes, are recognized as particularly dangerous - these are species 70, 66, 56, 33, 31, 18, 16. Many people who develop warts ask the question, can warts be removed, is it dangerous or not?
In any case, an individual should consult a dermatologist to determine the nature of the tumor, its type. In addition to eliminating aesthetic discomfort, increasing the risk of injury to growth, it is necessary to treat or remove tumors because the presence of a viral infection causes it to spread to other areas of the skin and also the risk of the tumor becoming malignant. Be sure to consult a dermatologist to find out the type of wart, papilloma or condyloma and determine how to get rid of it.
Do not postpone a visit if:
- The tumor is bleeding or has been torn;
- If the wart becomes painful, itchy, burning appears
- Changes color, becomes discolored in color, changes shape and size
- The number of warts increases, many daughter growths appear
- If the wart is localized in a prominent place, it is often traumatic and causes psychological discomfort.
It may not be safe to remove a wart at home. All doctors agree that removing a wart at home is dangerous and not advisable for the following reasons:
- Self-disposal of the structure usually results in the formation of scars, scars or burns on the nearest skin tissue;
- Various home remedies can bring infection to the wound and develop inflammatory processes or spread the virus to other areas of the skin;
Of course, the chances of a real wart turning into a malignant tumor are not high, but there is still such a risk, and after any tumor has been removed on its own without diagnosis and hysteroscopy of the removed material can have serious consequences.
How are warts diagnosed?
In the case of warts, to get a diagnosis, a dermatologist usually only needs to examine them. In some rare cases, a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. To do this, the doctor will remove the wart and send the sample to the laboratory where it will be examined under a microscope. Do not worry - this is a quick and safe method.
How to treat warts
In children, warts usually disappear without treatment.
In adults, warts are in most cases also completely harmless, but unlike children, they sometimes do not go away on their own.
A dermatologist's advice is necessary if:
- warts change shape, color, size;
- warts hurt you;
- warts increase.
There are many different methods to remove warts. The choice of this or that method depends on the patient's age, state of health, as well as the type of product.
Wart - body augmentation
Papillomas (warts) are often confused with moles. Warts, like moles, can be removed in the same way. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. For example, traditional surgery leaves a mark on the skin.
It is usually not advisable to remove warts because warts often grow back.
With frost damage and laser removal, it is not always possible to control the depth of the effect on the web precisely. Electric coagulation allows you to control the depth of illumination, but the risk of scarring remains. Therefore, a combination of several methods is sometimes used. Other treatments for warts include topical salicylic acid, tape and chemotherapy.
Basic methods for removing warts
As practice shows, many patients try to get rid of them using folk remedies. However, it is always worth understanding that folk remedies themselves are not very effective and in some cases may even prove dangerous. Proper procedure is only possible if the specialist deals not only with the skin manifestations of the virus, but also with its basis. There are several ways to get rid of these tumors:
- Radio waves. . . Relatively new, but already well-proven method. With the help of special equipment, there will be a radio wave with a certain frequency for skin formation. The advantage of this method is that it allows you to remove both the wart itself and its root.
- Electric coagulation.This term involves the diuretic of a tumor with a special electrode. Thanks to local anesthesia where all operations are performed, you can always be sure that you will not experience any negative feelings.
- Liquid nitrogen.Another known method. Nitrogen freezes the wart and its root, causing sudden and careful removal.
To remove warts, dermatologists can use:
- Cryotherapy(liquid nitrogen) is the most common method of removing rough warts in adults and older children and it is not too painful. But usually the procedure needs to be repeated. And using this method on dark-haired people can lead to dark spots forming on the skin.
- Electrical surgery and surgery. . . Electrical surgery (electroplating) is an effective way to remove rough, filiform and plantar warts. Curettage is a method that involves scraping the wart with a sharp knife or a special device (curette). After scraping, electrical coagulation is performed and a bandage is applied to the wound.
These two methods are often used together. A dermatologist can remove warts surgically before or after grooming.
Your doctor may also remove the wart with surgery.
In cases where the above methods have not yielded positive results, a dermatologist can use one of the following methods:
- Laser treatment performed under local anesthesia;
- Cosmetics are often prescribed to treat flat warts. Such peeling takes place daily at home, for which they use salicylic acid and glycolic acid mixtures;
- Immunotherapy for the treatment of warts is a way to activate the body's own defenses. Prescribed in cases where other types of treatment have not yielded positive results.
One of the types of immunotherapy is the use of a special substance on the wart. Allergic reactions occur around treated warts, which can help the body deal with them. Another type of immunotherapy is the injection of interferon inside the warts. Injections can increase immunity and make the body fight the virus.
Unfortunately, there is no way that allows you to get rid of warts once and for all with a 100% guarantee. They can reappear in the old place and reappear in the new place. Sometimes it seems that new warts appear faster than the old ones disappear. This happens if the virus infects cells adjacent to the wart before the wart is removed. As a result, new warts usually appear near where the old one was.
Self-treatment and removal
There are a huge number of ways to remove warts with folk remedies, but that does not mean that you should forget about traditional remedies and constantly cure yourself.
Every recipe for removing warts, every video about removing warts, reviews from people and beauticians - this is only promotional material that shows that removing warts in children and adults is possible without consequences.
But you should never experiment and make quick conclusions - every tumor in the human body should be shown to a doctor, examined by laboratory tests and only then cured or removed. But despite this, we decided to introduce you to some methods that are used to remove warts at home. We hope this topic, as we advised, is for your information only.
Because the cost of removing warts in some clinics and beauty salons scares people a little, they try to treat tumors on their own, it happens like this.
Handling bulb
Raw, medium-sized onions are soaked in vinegar for about two hours, cut and tied to the wart overnight. The operation is performed until the wart disappears.
Wood ash treatment
Wood ash, preferably fresh, should be diluted with clean water until a uniform sludge is formed, which should be applied to the warts daily until they disappear.
Remove warts with celandine
The wart is lubricated with fresh celandine juice in the morning and evening. Due to the alkaloids in it, warts can be treated quickly. They dry up and go away. The procedure should be repeated until the wart disappears completely. Be careful when using celandine juice, it should not get on healthy skin, as it is rather corrosive.
Remove warts and papillomas by contact
The method is painful, but in many people's opinion it is quite effective. It is necessary to take a dry stick from the branch of each tree and keep it over an open fire. When it starts to smoke, you need to cauterize the tumor with heat. This should be done several times, after 5-7 days the wart will disappear.
As you can see, apart from the fact that you can buy medicines to remove warts in the pharmacy, you can still grow them in your own holiday home or find them at home. It's up to you to experiment or not, think, but we have chosen and have already recommended it several times.
After the papilloma has been removed
Remember that simply removing warts does not eliminate the virus from your body. After a long or not very long time, papillomas may reappear. This is because viral particles are present. To get rid of the virus for a long time, prevention should be performed. How to do it?
Vitamin treatment. Hold a course lasting two to three months, focusing on the high concentration of zinc in the vitamin and mineral complexes taken. Zinc inhibits the proliferation of viral particles. Thus, human papillomavirus dies once and for all.
- Good personal hygiene. Good skin protection.
- Avoid stress, too much work, standardized daily routine. Sleep should take at least eight hours a day.
- Eat well.
- Try not to catch a cold, avoid colds after the warts have been removed for the first three months and better - six months.
- Check if you have intestinal dysbiosis. Go for probiotic treatment if they are available.
- Seek out an infectious disease specialist or immunologist. Your doctor will prescribe you antiviral drugs that stimulate your immune system.
When you are thinking of removing a wart, first visit a competent specialist.
Papillomas with suspected malignancy are best removed in time by a oncologist.
Such formations are best controlled by histological examination.
Prevention
To prevent warts from appearing, dermatologists recommend the following:
- do not damage the warts;
- wear shoes or other special footwear when visiting the pool, as well as public showers and changing rooms;
- do not touch the warts of others;
- Wipe dry feet with warts, moisture tends to spread the warts.